Nectar Plants

Early Season

Violet
Violet (Viola sororia)
May to June; under 10”

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 Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)
May to June; 1 – 2’

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Golden Alexander (Zizia aurea)
Mid-May to mid-June; 1.5 – 3’

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Prairie Phlox (Phlox pilosa)
Mid-May to early June; 1 – 2’

lilac
Lilac (shrub) (Syringa vulgaris)
Mid to late May; 15 – 20’


ninebark
Ninebark (shrub) (Physocarpus opulifolius)
Mid to late May; 10 – 15’


Mid-Season

purple prairie clover 1
Purple Prairie Clover (Dalea purpurea)
Early July to early August; 1 – 3’


common milkweed flower
Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca)
Early June to September; 3 – 4’

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Butterfly Milkweed (Asclepias tuberose)
Mid-June to mid-August; 1 – 3’

swamp milkweed 1
Swamp Milkweed (Asclepias incarnate)
Early June to early August; 2 – 4’

whorled milkweed
Whorled Milkweed (Asclepias verticillata)
June to August; 2’
culversroot2
Culver’s Root (Veronicastrum virginicum)
June to August; 3 – 4’

 

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Pale Purple Coneflower (Echinacea pallida)
Mid-June to August; 2 – 4’

purple coneflower
Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
Mid-July to mid-September; 2 – 4’
Bergamot
Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
July to early August; 2 – 4’

tall thistle
Tall Thistle (Cirsium discolor)
Mid-July to September; 4 – 6’



Black-eyed Susan
Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
Mid-June to mid-July; 1 – 2’

 

lead plant
Lead Plant (Amorpha canescens)
Late June to mid-July; 1 – 2.5’

 

joepyeweed1
Joe-pye Weed (Eupatoriadelphus maculatus)
July to September; 2 – 4’

 

Mountain Mint
Mountain Mint (Pycnanthemum virginianum)
Early July to early August; 2 – 3’

 

New Jersey Tea
New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus)
June to September; 2 – 3’


Late-Season

blazing star
Prairie Blazingstar (Liatris pycnostachya)
Late July to late August; 2 – 4’

Rough Blazingstar
Rough Blazingstar (Liatris aspera)
Mid-August to mid-September; 2 – 4’

 

ironweed7
Ironweed (Vernonia fasciculata)
Late July to early September; 3 – 5’

showy goldenrod 1
Showy Goldenrod (Solidago speciosa)
Late August to mid-September; 2 – 4’

stiffgoldenrod3
Stiff Goldenrod (Solidago rigidum)
Mid-August to mid-September; 3 – 4’


cardinal flower
Cardinal Flower (Lobelia cardinalis)
Mid-July to mid-September; 2 – 4’

newenglandaster
New England Aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae)
Late August to late September; 2 – 4’

 

sky blue aster
Sky Blue Aster (Symphyotrichum oolentangiensis)
Late August to late September; 2 – 4’

 

sawtooth sunflower
Sawtooth Sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus)
Mid-August to late September; 3 – 5’